A banking application typically has a complicated pattern, the project team must handle a diverse range of attributes while ensuring user data protection, providing a pleasant and seamless experience. The financial institution image would almost certainly be ruined, if it introduces a product with numerous code bugs and design flaws. That’s why it’s important to keep track of, evaluate and improve the tool’s output based on real-world situations. The phases and strategies of testing the banking applications will be discussed in this article.
When testing banking applications, QA specialists prioritize the following characteristics:
- Multi-tier features to assist thousands of simultaneous user accounts. Integration on a large scale: A banking programme typically combines with a number of other systems, such as the Bill Pay utility and Trading Accounts.
- Complex Business workflows
- Real-time and Batch processing
- Transactions per second at a high rate
- Secure Transactions
- A robust reporting section allows you to keep track of day-to-day transactions.
- Strong Auditing to troubleshoot customer issues
- Huge data storage facility.
- Disaster/Recovery Management.
These are the key areas of focus for a banking application tester. The product goes live after all of the banking web application test phases have been completed successfully. It takes a long time because an end-to-end testing approach is needed, which includes various software testing strategies. A banking company’s management would be more positive about the app’s success in the real world after testing it.
What Is the Process of Testing a Banking App?
The workflow below shows the typical stages of testing Banking Applications. Each stage will be discussed separately.
This is a process model of testing a banking application. Now, let’s discuss them in brief.
Requirement Gathering
Requirements gathering is the first phase of banking app testing. A quality assurance professional should gain domain expertise (acquaintance with industry-specific terms) and a proper knowledge of industry norms. This stage entails documenting all requirements, such as Functional Specifications and Client Instances. These requirements are gathered based on the needs of the client. All of them are recorded by Banking Professionals and Business Experts.
Analyze the Requirements
The prior stage’s data are reviewed by all representatives of the testing process including QA Engineers, Business Analysts, and Development Leads. The testing team determines the requirements that will be assessed during a test event based on all data gathered. The strategic goals list must include both organizational and functional goals.During this process, the criteria for test cases, different conditions, and test data are analysed. It includes both functional and non-functional characteristics like performance, reliability, and usability.
Business scenarios preparation
When all specifications have been recorded and validated, QA Engineers use them to mapped them with Business Scenarios. This must be achieved to ensure that all business requirements are met and success criteria is documented. Since these are elevated examples, they do not involve any comprehensive measures. Then a management consultant examines them to see if any of the criteria have been met. It should be noted that high-level scenarios are simpler for business analysts to analyze than low-level testing cases.
Functional Testing
The first step is to create test cases based on Business Situations. Several positive and negative test cases are normally used in a single Business environment. These cases are evaluated by QA engineers and then all of them are implemented. The implementation could be either manual or automated, involving tools such as QC, QTP, JIRA and many others. The team performs tests to ensure that all functions chosen by the production team work as anticipated.
Database Testing
A quality assurance manager has to make sure that information is stored in an organized and acceptable manner. In addition, the database must include a method for restoration of or mobility. It is one of the most important stages in Banking application testing. Because the database is a complex and different interface of the system, it must be thoroughly tested. The following are the primary elements that must be ensured during database testing:
- The loading of data
- Data type and database schema testing
- Rules testing
- Mobility of databases
- Trigger testing
- Putting storage and operations to the test
- The integrity of data
Integration Testing
This is a method of testing in which software modules are logically integrated and evaluated as a group. A typical software project is made up of many software modules written by various programmers. The aim of this level of testing is to find flaws in the way these software modules work when they’re coupled.
Integration testing is concerned with ensuring that data is communicated between these modules. Under Integration Testing all components that are developed are integrated and validated
Security Testing
At this step, testers evaluate how the application protects user information. This involves reviewing the effectiveness of data security and user authentication. This testing is typically performed as the final stage in the testing of a banking application. It indicates that the application is safe from loss of data and various kinds of threats. Tools such as IBM Appscan and HP WebInspect can be used to access the whole application for security flaws. Manual tools such as Http Watch, Paros Proxy, and others are also available.
The primary goal of security testing is to identify any security flaws in the software application. In addition, a tester must guarantee that possible data breaches or leaked documents are automatically noted. Methods for dealing with illegal disclosure, such as an automatic system interruption are required for a banking app.
User Acceptance testing
It is the final stage of testing done by the end users to ensure the compliance of the application with the real world scenario.
In a summary, The main goal of banking application testing is to ensure that all of a banking software’s activities and functionalities run smoothly with no errors and that it is safe.this is how banking software testing works. The time required to accomplish the stages can vary depending on the nature of the product and the size of its customer base.